abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this prospective, single-center, observational study was to investigate the accuracy of modeling and reproduction of human anatomical dimensions in manikins by comparing radiographic upper airway measurements of 13 different models with humans. METHODS:13 commonly used airway manikins (male or fem...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Schalk R,Eichler K,Bergold MN,Weber CF,Zacharowski K,Meininger D,Byhahn C,Mutlak H

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Low survival rate was previously described after cardiac arrest in cancer patients and may challenge the appropriateness of intensive care unit (ICU) admission after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). Objectives of this study were to report outcome and characteristics of cancer patients admitted to the ICU a...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Champigneulle B,Merceron S,Lemiale V,Geri G,Mokart D,Bruneel F,Vincent F,Perez P,Mayaux J,Cariou A,Azoulay E

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Refractory ventricular fibrillation, resistant to conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), is a life threatening rhythm encountered in the emergency department. Although previous reports suggest the use of extracorporeal CPR can improve the clinical outcomes in patients with prolonged cardiac arrest, the e...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Siao FY,Chiu CC,Chiu CW,Chen YC,Chen YL,Hsieh YK,Lee CH,Wu CT,Chou CC,Yen HH

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide (PaCO2) is a major regulator of cerebral blood flow (CBF). Derangements in PaCO2 have been thought to worsen clinical outcomes after many forms of cerebral injury by altering CBF. Our aim was to systematically analyze the biomedical literature to determine the effec...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Roberts BW,Karagiannis P,Coletta M,Kilgannon JH,Chansky ME,Trzeciak S

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Prolonged chest compression interruptions immediately preceding and following a defibrillation shock reduce shock success and survival after cardiac arrest. We tested the hypothesis that compression pauses would be shorter using an AED equipped with a new Analysis during Compressions with Fast Reconfirmation (A...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Partridge R,Tan Q,Silver A,Riley M,Geheb F,Raymond R

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pre-shock pause duration of <20s is associated with improved survival after cardiac arrest. Manual mode defibrillation has been associated with the shortest duration of pre-shock pause but is largely practiced by advanced life support paramedics (ALS) whereas defibrillator only paramedics (basic life support...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Cheskes S,Hillier M,Byers A,Verbeek PR,Drennan IR,Zhan C,Morrison LJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The emergency department (ED) is an area where major airway difficulties can occur, often as complications of rapid sequence induction (RSI). We undertook a prospective, observational study of tracheal intubation performed in a large, urban UK ED to study this further. METHODS:We reviewed data on every intubation ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Kerslake D,Oglesby AJ,Di Rollo N,James E,McKeown DW,Ray DC,EDIR investigators.

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the accuracy of tracheal ultrasonography of a saline-inflated endotracheal tube (ETT) cuff for confirming correct ETT insertion depth. METHODS:We performed a prospective feasibility study of children undergoing endotracheal intubation for surgery. Tracheal ultrasonography at the suprasternal not...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Tessaro MO,Salant EP,Arroyo AC,Haines LE,Dickman E

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The significance of pre-arrest factors in out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) witnessed by emergency medical services (EMS) is not well established. The purpose of this study was to assess the association between prodromal symptoms and pre-arrest clinical observations on the arresting rhythm and survival ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Nehme Z,Andrew E,Bray JE,Cameron P,Bernard S,Meredith IT,Smith K

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) in the normal brain, cortical veins appear hypointense due to paramagnetic properties of deoxy-hemoglobin. Global cerebral anoxia decreases cerebral oxygen metabolism, thereby increasing oxy-hemoglobin levels in cerebral veins. We hypothesized that a lower cerebral oxy...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Wagner F,Haenggi MM,Wagner B,Weck A,Weisstanner C,Grunt S,Z'Graggen WJ,Gralla J,Wiest R,Verma RK

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We analysed the relationship between serum levels of lactate within 1h of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) and survival and neurological outcomes in patients who underwent therapeutic hypothermia (TH). METHODS:This was a multi-centre retrospective and observational study that examined data from the ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Lee DH,Cho IS,Lee SH,Min YI,Min JH,Kim SH,Lee YH,Korean Hypothermia Network Investigators.

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) initiates a chain of responses including emergency medical service mobilization and medical treatment, transfer and admission first to a hospital Emergency Department (ED) and then usually to an intensive care unit and ward. Costly pre- and in-hospital care may be follow...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Ginsberg GM,Kark JD,Einav S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:In previous reports both microcirculatory alterations and impaired vascular reactivity have been described in post cardiac arrest patients treated with mild therapeutic hypothermia. As of now it is unknown whether these alterations are related to the temperature management or to the cardiac arrest itself. Aim of th...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Koopmans M,Kuiper MA,Endeman H,Veenstra G,Vellinga NA,de Vos R,Boerma EC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The combination of the LUCAS 2 (L-CPR) automated CPR device and an impedance threshold device (ITD) has been widely implemented in the clinical field. This animal study tested the hypothesis that the addition of an ITD on L-CPR would enhance cerebral and coronary perfusion pressures. METHODS:Ten female pi...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Debaty G,Segal N,Matsuura T,Fahey B,Wayne M,Mahoney B,Frascone R,Lick C,Yannopoulos D

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The whole body ischaemia-reperfusion after cardiac arrest (CA) induces a systemic inflammation-reperfusion response. The expression of urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR) is known to be induced after hypoxia and increased levels of soluble form suPAR have been measured after hypoxia and ischaemia. Our a...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Jalkanen V,Vaahersalo J,Pettilä V,Kurola J,Varpula T,Tiainen M,Huhtala H,Alaspää A,Hovilehto S,Kiviniemi O,Kuitunen A,Tenhunen J,FINNRESUSCI LAB STUDY GROUP.

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A 10-fold regional variation in survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) has been reported in the United States, which partly relates to variability in bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) rates. In order for resources to be focused on areas of greatest need, we conducted a geospatial ana...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Fosbøl EL,Dupre ME,Strauss B,Swanson DR,Myers B,McNally BF,Anderson ML,Bagai A,Monk L,Garvey JL,Bitner M,Jollis JG,Granger CB

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mild therapeutic hypothermia (MTH) is being used to improve neurological outcome and survival in patients successfully resuscitated after cardiac arrest. The impact on coagulation may be difficult to assess since most coagulation parameters are measured at 37°C and not at actual body core temperature. Theref...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Brinkman AC,Ten Tusscher BL,de Waard MC,de Man FR,Girbes AR,Beishuizen A

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Crude survival has increased following an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). We aimed to study sex-related differences in patient characteristics and survival during a 10-year study period. METHODS:Patients≥12 years old with OHCA of a presumed cardiac cause, and in whom resuscitation was attempted, were identi...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Wissenberg M,Hansen CM,Folke F,Lippert FK,Weeke P,Karlsson L,Rajan S,Søndergaard KB,Kragholm K,Christensen EF,Nielsen SL,Køber L,Gislason GH,Torp-Pedersen C

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Animal studies and pathophysiological considerations suggest that therapeutic hypothermia after cardiopulmonary resuscitation is the more effective the earlier it is induced. Therefore this study is sought to examine whether pharmacological facilitated hypothermia by administration of 5'-adenosine monophosph...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Knapp J,Schneider A,Nees C,Bruckner T,Böttiger BW,Popp E

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have demonstrated higher-quality chest compressions (CCs) following a 60 s ultra-brief video (UBV) on compression-only CPR (CO-CPR). However, the effectiveness of UBVs as a CPR-teaching tool for lay bystanders in public venues remains unknown. OBJECTIVE:Determine whether an UBV is effective i...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Panchal AR,Meziab O,Stolz U,Anderson W,Bartlett M,Spaite DW,Bobrow BJ,Kern KB

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop and implement a first responder training programme, assess the feasibility of training lay persons with low literacy in rural Bangladesh and determine the acceptability of the programme in the community. METHODS:A first responder training programme including cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) wa...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Rahman A,Mecrow TS,Mashreky SR,Rahman AK,Nusrat N,Khanam M,Scarr J,Linnan M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The timing of and interval between events in prehospital care is important for system design, patient outcome, and prehospital research. Since these data can guide treatment recommendations, it is imperative that time-based prehospital documentation is accurate and precise, especially for time-sensitive cond...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Frisch A,Reynolds JC,Condle J,Gruen D,Callaway CW

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Triage after resuscitation from cardiac arrest is hindered by reliable early estimation of brain injury. We evaluated the performance of a triage model based on early bispectral index (BIS) findings and cardiac risk classes. METHODS:Retrospective evaluation of serial patients resuscitated from cardiac arr...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Seder DB,Dziodzio J,Smith KA,Hickey P,Bolduc B,Stone P,May T,McCrum B,Fraser GL,Riker RR

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since their emergence from the operating theatre over a decade ago, supra-glottic airways (SGA) have become increasingly common in the management of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OOHCA) with laryngeal masks (LM) the most common SGA. The proliferation of LMs in the prehospital setting has occurred despite l...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Middleton PM,Simpson PM,Thomas RE,Bendall JC

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:Many hospitals have basic life support (BLS) training programmes, but the effects on the quality of chest compressions are unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the no-flow fraction (NFF) during BLS provided by standard care nursing teams over a five-year observation period during which annual particip...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Müller MP,Richter T,Papkalla N,Poenicke C,Herkner C,Osmers A,Brenner S,Koch T,Schwanebeck U,Heller AR

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To describe prodromal symptoms and health care consumption prior to an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) in patients without previously known ischaemic heart disease (IHD). BACKGROUND:The most common lethal event of cardiovascular disease is sudden cardiac death, and the majority occur outside hospital. Littl...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Höglund H,Jansson JH,Forslund AS,Lundblad D

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:This study investigated temporal trends in the incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) in metropolitan Perth (Western Australia) between 1997 and 2010. METHODS:We calculated crude and age-and-sex-standardised incidence rates (ASIRs) using the 2011 Australian population as the standard population. Incid...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Bray JE,Di Palma S,Jacobs I,Straney L,Finn J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Evaluate the roles of water temperature and submersion duration in the outcome of drowning victims. METHODS:Subjects were those who drowned in open water (lakes, rivers, and ocean) in three counties in Washington State between 1975 and 1996. We performed a case control study to assess the association between age, ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Quan L,Mack CD,Schiff MA

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) is standard of care after ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest (CA). Continuous EEG monitoring (cEEG) is increasingly used during TH. Analysis regarding value of cEEG utilization in this population in the context of cost and outcome has not been performed. We compared outcom...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Crepeau AZ,Fugate JE,Mandrekar J,White RD,Wijdicks EF,Rabinstein AA,Britton JW

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:After cardiac arrest due to acute coronary syndromes (ACS) therapeutic hypothermia (HT) is the standard care to reduce neurologic damage. Additionally, the concomitant medical treatment with aspirin and a P2Y12 receptor inhibitor like clopidogrel (Cl), prasugrel (Pr) or ticagrelor (Ti) is mandatory. The pl...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Ibrahim K,Christoph M,Schmeinck S,Schmieder K,Steiding K,Schoener L,Pfluecke C,Quick S,Mues C,Jellinghaus S,Wunderlich C,Strasser RH,Kolschmann S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sudden cardiac arrest remains an important health care problem. If survival rates of all regions would equal those of the best performers, literally thousands of lives would be saved. Similar to injury, there is a need for an epidemiology-based approach for planning and execution of countermeasures. In this policy pap...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Van de Voorde P,Monsieurs KG,Perkins GD,Castren M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To analyze the relationship between the depth of the chest compressions and the fluctuation caused in the thoracic impedance (TI) signal in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). The ultimate goal was to evaluate whether it is possible to identify compressions with inadequate depth using information of the TI wavef...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Alonso E,González-Otero D,Aramendi E,Ruiz de Gauna S,Ruiz J,Ayala U,Russell JK,Daya M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is one of the most vital therapeutic options for patients with cardiac arrest. Sufficient chest compression depth turned out to be of utmost importance to increase the likelihood of a return of spontaneous circulation. Furthermore, the use of real-time feedback-systems for resuscitati...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Kampmeier TG,Lukas RP,Steffler C,Sauerland C,Weber TP,Van Aken H,Bohn A

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Efficiently performed basic life support (BLS) after cardiac arrest is proven to be effective. However, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is strenuous and rescuers' performance declines rapidly over time. Audio-visual feedback devices reporting CPR quality may prevent this decline. We aimed to investigate ...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Zapletal B,Greif R,Stumpf D,Nierscher FJ,Frantal S,Haugk M,Ruetzler K,Schlimp C,Fischer H

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although well characterized in animals, brain damage in humans treated with hypothermia after cardiac arrest has not been systematically explored. In this study we aimed to describe the characteristic trait of selective eosinophilic neuronal death (SEND), and its correlation with time to return of spontaneous c...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Björklund E,Lindberg E,Rundgren M,Cronberg T,Friberg H,Englund E

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Significant amount of data on the incidence and outcome of out-of-hospital and in-hospital cardiac arrest have been published. Cardiac arrest occurring in the intensive care unit has received less attention. AIMS:To evaluate and summarize current knowledge of intensive care unit cardiac arrest including qua...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Efendijev I,Nurmi J,Castrén M,Skrifvars MB

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bystander-initiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) has been reported to increase the possibility of survival in patients with out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest (OHCA). We evaluated the effects of CPR instructions by emergency medical dispatchers on the frequency of bystander CPR and outcomes, and w...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Fujie K,Nakata Y,Yasuda S,Mizutani T,Hashimoto K

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the results of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) that included defibrillation during in-hospital cardiac arrest (IH-CA) in children. METHODS:A prospective multicenter, international, observational study on pediatric IH-CA in 12 European and Latin American countries, during 24 months. Data from 5...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Rodríguez-Núñez A,López-Herce J,del Castillo J,Bellón JM,Iberian-American Paediatric Cardiac Arrest Study Network RIBEPCI.

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:The role of supralaryngeal devices in airway management in out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) remains controversial. The aim of this prospective observational trial was to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA) when used by trained prehospital emergenc...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Tritsch L,Boet S,Pottecher J,Joshi GP,Diemunsch P

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the levels of various cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers related to neuronal damage, inflammation and amyloid β (Aβ) metabolism in patients resuscitated after an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (CA). METHODS:CSF levels of neurofilament light protein (NFL), total tau (T-tau...

journal_title：Resuscitation

authors： Rosén C,Rosén H,Andreasson U,Bremell D,Bremler R,Hagberg L,Rosengren L,Blennow K,Zetterberg H

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00